BSC信道下线性分组码的差错概率下界分析

针对BSC信道,提出了一种线性分组码的最大似然译码差错概率下界的计算方法.根据最大似然译码算法原理,首先将译码差错概率转化为差错事件的联合概率,基于改进的Dawson-Sankoff界的优化准则,推导出BSC信道下线性分组码差错冗余事件的判决准则,最后得到差错概率下界的计算表达式.该下界只依赖于码字的Hamming重量...     

高重频模式下的海杂波仿真方法

机载脉冲多普勒雷达在高重频模式下的海杂波仿真精确度是影响整个雷达系统仿真的先决因素。在分析基于网格法的杂波功率谱模型的前提下,设计了一种利用杂波功率谱进行时域重构,产生幅度分布服从对数-正态分布海杂波的仿真模型。仿真结果与理论值吻合较好,说明仿真开发模式是可行的,仿真模型是正确、有效的。     

高黏油品热边界层减阻输转工艺及装置研究

油库高黏油品黏度大、凝固点高,在常温下管输水力损失大,必须加热升温降黏后才能实施管输、收发及灌桶作业.分析了黏油蒸汽加热的不利因素,研究了黏油热边界层减阻输转理论与工艺技术,开拓了热边界层理论与技术的应用领域.研制了基于热边界层减阻理论的黏液输转装置,建立了黏油热边界层减阻工艺水力和热力数学模型,并编制计算程序,通过热...     

混凝土高温力学性能及数学模型研究评述

分析了高温作用下混凝土内部发生的物理化学变化及其对混凝土力学性能产生的影响.通过对国内外部分混凝土高温力学性能试验成果总结分析,得到了混凝土高温作用后抗压强度、抗拉强度及弹性模量等力学性能的劣化规律.在对混凝土高温数学模型进行总结归纳的基础上,深入探讨了不同模型的特点以及存在的不足,为进一步研究混凝土结构的高温力学性能...     

新型树状分形超宽带天线的设计

提出了一种新型树状分形超宽带天线。采用共面波导馈电,通过加载分形缝隙,使天线的阻抗带宽大幅提高。给出了天线回波损耗、方向图和增益结果。对2阶分形天线进行了加工与测试。测试结果表明,天线带宽达到3.5～8GHz,相对带宽为70%。仿真结果与测试结果基本吻合,为超宽带小型化天线的设计提供了新的思路。     

基于变权的军事供应链合作伙伴评价研究

合作伙伴的评价与选择影响着军事供应链的整体效能.为正确选择军事供应链合作伙伴,提升后勤保障效能,从分析构建军事供应链合作伙伴的评价体系入手,基于多因子影响、多条件变化建立了动态变值、变权模糊评价模型,举例说明了这一模型的可行性.这一研究对正确选择军事供应链合作伙伴提供了有力的支撑.     

重型装备空投系统的匹配设计与评估方法

为解决重型武器装备空投系统的匹配设计问题,采用非线性有限元方法,结合气体热力学理论,建立重型装备空投系统的仿真模型,结合装备的试验数据进行了模型的验证,在分析重装空投落地缓冲过程的响应特性的基础上,研究了空投系统的匹配设计与评估方法,并以高海拔条件下空投过程中缓冲气囊的缓冲特性为例进行了分析,研究结果对空投系统的优化设计、匹配与评估具有一定的参考价值。     

镁合金表面电弧喷涂Fe基非晶纳米晶涂层的性能

采用自动化高速电弧喷涂技术在镁合金基体上制备了FeCrBSiMoNbW非晶纳米晶涂层。采用Flir A20M型红外热像仪对Fe基非晶纳米晶喷涂层的表面温度场进行了实时监测。对Fe基非晶纳米晶涂层和传统的3Cr13涂层的组织结构、力学性能以及摩擦学性能进行了对比分析。实验结果表明：Fe基非晶纳米晶涂层组织致密,孔隙率低,具有相对较高的硬度和拉伸结合强度;形成了非晶相和纳米晶相组成的复合结构,使得涂层具备较好的耐磨减摩性能。     

高性能混凝土耐火性能及对策探讨

高性能混凝土与传统混凝土相比,结构密实,脆性更大,渗透性低,尤其是在火灾高温状态下发生爆裂现象因而造成其抗火性差。为此,提出在高性能混凝土中混掺聚丙烯纤维和钢纤维、外加减水剂及骨料两种技术措施,以提高高性能混凝土的耐火性能。     

Investigation of the mechanical and ballistic properties of hybrid carbon/ aramid woven laminates

High-performance ballistic fibers, such as aramid fiber and ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE), are commonly used in anti-ballistic structures due to their low density, high tensile strength and high specific modulus. However, their low modulus in the thickness direction and insufficient shear strength limits their application in certain ballistic structure. In contrast, carbon fiber reinforced epoxy resin matrix composites (CFRP) have the characteristics of high modulus in the thickness direction and high shear resistance. However, carbon fibers are rarely used and applied for protection purposes. A hybridization with aramid fiber reinforced epoxy resin matrix composites (AFRP) and CFRP has the potential to improve the stiffness and the ballistic property of the typical ballistic fiber composites. The hybrid effects on the flexural property and ballistic performance of the hybrid CFRP/AFRP laminates were investigated. Through conducting mechanical property tests and ballistic tests, two sets of reliable simulation parameters for AFRP and CFRP were established using LS-DYNA software, respectively. The experimental results suggested that by increasing the content of CFRP that the flexural properties of hybrid CFRP/AFRP laminates were enhanced. The ballistic tests’ results and the simulation illustrated that the specific energy absorption by the perforation method of CFRP achieved 77.7% of AFRP. When CFRP was on the striking face, the shear resistance of the laminates and the resistance force to the projectiles was promoted at the initial penetration stage. The proportion of fiber tensile failures in the AFRP layers was also enhanced with the addition of CFRP during the penetration process. These improvements resulted in the ballistic performance of hybrid CFRP/AFRP laminates was better than AFRP when the CFRP content was 20 wt% and 30 wt%.